Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized genomics by enabling the rapid and cost-effective sequencing of entire genomes. This technology allows researchers to analyze millions of genetic fragments simultaneously, vastly increasing throughput compared to traditional methods like Sanger sequencing. NGS advancements have paved the way for precision medicine, where treatments can be personalized based on an individual’s genetic profile. This is especially significant in oncology, where a tumor’s genetic makeup can inform targeted therapies. Beyond oncology, NGS is also widely applied in population genetics, infectious disease tracking, and personalized healthcare, making it a cornerstone of modern biomedical research.
Oct 11, 2024 · 3 min read
Skincare has evolved beyond just a routine to an essential self-care ritual. In this guide by Shefali Qurani discover how to identify your skin type, establish a basic skincare routine, and incorporate advanced treatments for healthy, glowing skin
Oct 06, 2024 · 8 min read
Dr. Neelam Redekar Patil, who holds a Master's in Health Sciences and a Doctorate in Biochemistry, this article reflects her passion for research. It explores recent findings on genetic factors influencing menopause timing and cancer risk, focusing on key genes like BRCA1, BRCA2, and ZNF518A, and discusses how DNA repair mechanisms impact ovarian aging and cancer susceptibility, offering insights into potential therapies and personalized care for women’s health.
Sep 21, 2024 · 4 min read
Dietician Ketki Mungi explores the fascinating connection between gut health and vitamin D metabolism, highlighting how a balanced microbiome can enhance the body's ability to activate and utilize vitamin D for better bone and immune health.
Sep 11, 2024 · 7 min read
In this article Shraddha D. Sarang explores the complexities of acne vulgaris, affecting people of all ages. The article covers the causes, including hormonal changes and bacterial growth, and details acne types, from mild comedones to severe cysts. It outlines treatments like topical and oral medications, cosmetic procedures, and highlights the importance of post-acne care for long-term skin health
Sep 08, 2024 · 8 min read
The omnipresence of social media has surged, posing potential threats to our mental health. The increasing prevalence of social media platforms has been associated with reduced productivity, time wastage, online bullying, and a surge in insecurities. Dr. Ashish Bansal, a dedicated psychiatrist, as we delve into the critical topic of Digital Detox. Today, let’s embark on a journey to understand the significance of Digital Detox in nurturing our mental well-being.
Apr 08, 2024 · 2 min read
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are non-infectious health conditions with gradual onset and long duration, linked to risk factors like unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, tobacco use, and excessive alcohol consumption. Genetic and environmental factors also play a role. NCDs pose a significant global health challenge, necessitating preventive measures, early detection, and management. Efforts to combat NCDs include lifestyle interventions, health education, and healthcare improvements.
Mar 19, 2024 · 2 min read
Diet and exercise are fundamental components of fat loss, the process is far more complex and nuanced than commonly portrayed. Several factors influence fat loss, and understanding these intricacies can greatly enhance one's ability to achieve sustainable results. Individual metabolic rates vary, impacting how efficiently the body burns calories. Factors such as age, genetics, hormone levels, and body composition play significant roles in determining metabolic rate. Not all calories are created equal. The body processes different macronutrients (carbohydrates, fats, proteins) differently, affecting how they're stored or utilized for energy. For instance, high-protein diets can support muscle retention during weight loss and increase the thermic effect of food, aiding in fat loss.
Feb 17, 2024 · 2 min read
Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes, is indeed a metabolic syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels) and disturbances in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It results from either an absolute deficiency in insulin secretion, a relative deficiency in insulin action, or a combination of both. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels and facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy.
Jan 20, 2024 · 8 min read
Forget the outdated stereotypes, it's time to unmask the superhero of men's skincare: sunscreen! In this article Dr Neha Khurana a dermatologist speaks about the often-overlooked but crucial role of sunscreen for protecting Indian men's skin under the harsh sun. She explores why it's more than just preventing sunburn, shielding you from premature aging and even skin cancer. Choosing the right SPF and formula for your skin is easy, and we'll bust the myths about greasy textures and unnecessary excuses. Integrate sunscreen seamlessly into your morning routine for a hassle-free defense against harmful UV rays. This isn't just about vanity, it's about self-care and empowering men with knowledge to unlock their best, healthiest skin. Let's redefine masculinity and embrace the power of sunscreen!
Dr. Neha Khurana. MBBS, MD - Dermatology , Venereology & Leprosy
Jan 11, 2024 · 2 min read
Sleep deprivation refers to a condition where an individual does not get enough sleep. It can result from various factors, including insufficient total sleep time, poor-quality sleep, irregular sleep patterns, or a combination of these. Chronic sleep deprivation can have detrimental effects on physical and mental health, leading to issues such as impaired cognitive function, mood disturbances, weakened immune system, and an increased risk of various health problems. Establishing a consistent sleep schedule, practicing good sleep hygiene, and addressing any underlying issues contributing to sleep disturbances are essential for maintaining overall well-being. It's generally recommended for adults to aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night to promote optimal health and functioning.
Jan 04, 2024 · 2 min read
Yoga is a wonderful practice that has been around for centuries and continues to be relevant in today's fast-paced lifestyle. It offers a holistic approach to well-being, addressing both physical and mental aspects of health. Yoga emphasizes mindful breathing and meditation, helping to calm the mind and reduce stress. The practice encourages living in the present moment, alleviating anxiety about the future and regrets about the past. Many yoga poses involve stretching and lengthening muscles, promoting flexibility. Increased flexibility can enhance overall mobility and reduce the risk of injuries in daily activities. While some forms of yoga focus on relaxation and flexibility, others, like power yoga, involve dynamic movements that build strength. Holding yoga poses also engages various muscle groups, contributing to overall strength development.
Dec 23, 2023 · 4 min read
Fiber is a crucial component of a healthy diet, often overlooked but essential for maintaining digestive health and overall well-being. While it is true that fiber doesn't provide nutrients or energy in the form of calories, it offers numerous health benefits. Dietary fiber aids in the regular movement of food and waste through the digestive system, preventing constipation and promoting regular bowel movements. It can also help prevent conditions like diverticulitis and hemorrhoids. It's important to note that there are two main types of dietary fiber: soluble and insoluble. Soluble fiber dissolves in water and is found in foods like oats, legumes, and fruits. Insoluble fiber doesn't dissolve in water and is found in foods like whole grains, vegetables, and nuts. A healthy diet should include a mix of both types of fiber to reap the maximum benefits. To ensure you get enough fiber in your diet, include a variety of fiber-rich foods such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, and nuts. The recommended daily intake of fiber varies by age and gender but typically ranges from 25 to 38 grams for adults. Be sure to drink plenty of water when increasing your fiber intake to prevent digestive discomfort.
Dec 10, 2023 · 4 min read
The use of digital health technologies in India was indeed on the rise and showing transformative potential. The use of telemedicine has grown significantly, connecting patients with healthcare providers remotely. This is particularly impactful in a country as vast and diverse as India, where access to healthcare services can be challenging in rural areas. Mobile applications focused on health and wellness have gained popularity. These apps offer services ranging from appointment scheduling and medication reminders to fitness tracking and personalized health advice. The digitization of health records has improved data management and accessibility for healthcare providers. This can enhance patient care and facilitate the exchange of medical information between different healthcare facilities. Implementing digital systems for managing health information allows for better coordination among healthcare providers and improves overall healthcare delivery. Wearable devices and other remote monitoring tools enable individuals to track their health parameters, providing valuable data to both patients and healthcare professionals.
Dec 06, 2023 · 1 minute read
In the world of family planning, a groundbreaking innovation has emerged on the horizon, offering a novel approach to male contraception – RISUG, or Reversible Inhibition of Sperm Under Guidance.
Nov 28, 2023 · 1 minute read
In modern agriculture, various chemicals and methods are employed to enhance fruit and vegetable ripening and control pests and diseases, but these practices also necessitate careful consideration of their impact on food safety and the environment. Organic farming offers an alternative by minimizing pesticide use and focusing on natural pest control, highlighting the importance of consumer awareness and responsible choices for sustainable food production and environmental health.
Nov 19, 2023 · 2 min read
Infertility is a complex and personal issue, and the right solution can vary from one person or couple to another. It's essential for individuals and couples facing infertility to consult with healthcare professionals and specialists who can help guide them through the available options and tailor a solution to their unique circumstances. Advances in medical science and fertility treatments have made it possible for many couples to achieve their dream of having children, even in the face of infertility. Infertility is indeed a growing concern, and the good news is that there are a variety of solutions available for those who wish to overcome it.
Nov 07, 2023 · 4 min read
Every 40 seconds, someone in the world suffers a stroke, making it a leading cause of disability and death globally. Despite its prevalence, many people remain unaware of the risk factors and preventive measures associated with this life-altering medical condition. Studies show that 1.9 million neurons in the brain die every minute after an acute stroke. It is important to take the patient to the hospital within four and a half hours of the onset of stroke known as golden hour.
Oct 31, 2023 · 3 min read
The environmental impact of animal agriculture, including deforestation, greenhouse gas emissions, and water pollution, has spurred a movement toward more sustainable and eco-friendly dietary choices. Plant-based diets are generally considered to have a lower carbon footprint and are seen as a way to reduce one's environmental impact. Concerns about the treatment of animals in the food industry have also contributed to the rise in plant-based diets. People are increasingly empathetic towards animals and are opting for diets that don't involve the consumption of animal products. The availability and accessibility of plant-based alternatives have greatly improved. Grocery stores and restaurants are offering a wider range of plant-based options, making it easier for individuals to adopt this dietary lifestyle.
Oct 22, 2023 · 4 min read
Ghee, a type of clarified butter that is often celebrated for its rich flavor and numerous potential benefits. Ghee is a staple in Indian cuisine and has a special place in Ayurvedic science. Let's delve into the various aspects of ghee. Ghee is made by simmering butter, which allows the water content to evaporate and the milk solids to separate from the butterfat. These milk solids are then removed, leaving behind the pure butterfat. Ghee is typically simmered longer than regular clarified butter, which gives it a nuttier flavor and a higher smoke point. In Ayurvedic science, ghee holds a significant place. It is believed to have a sattvic (pure, harmonious) quality that can promote balance in the body and mind. It's used in various Ayurvedic treatments and practices, such as Panchakarma, where ghee is consumed in increasing amounts over several days to prepare the body for detoxification.
Oct 19, 2023 · 6 min read
There has indeed been a significant surge in the popularity of plant-based diets. This shift can be attributed to several factors, including concerns about personal health, environmental sustainability, and animal welfare. Many individuals are becoming increasingly aware of the potential health benefits associated with a plant-based diet.
Oct 16, 2023 · 3 min read
The widespread use of plastic in modern society has undeniably improved our quality of life but has also led to significant environmental challenges, with microplastic contamination being a particularly concerning issue. Microplastics, defined as plastic particles smaller than 5 mm, have permeated various facets of our environment, posing threats to both ecosystems and human health. Microplastics primarily originate from several sources, including breakdown of larger plastic items, microbeads in personal care products, microfibers from textiles, industrial processes, and degradation of plastic waste in the environment. Microplastics can be ingested by marine and terrestrial organisms, potentially causing physical harm, disrupting digestive systems, and accumulating in tissues. This contamination can also lead to bioaccumulation in the food chain, ultimately affecting human health.
Sep 21, 2023 · 1 minute read
This article delves into the intricate dynamics of the monsoon season's impact on health. It delves into both the advantages, such as relief from heat and improved air quality, as well as the potential risks like waterborne diseases resulting from heightened humidity. Discover indispensable health tips tailored for a thriving monsoon period, including optimal hydration, preference for home-cooked meals, meticulous personal hygiene, rain-savvy practices, vigilant upkeep of surroundings, effective mosquito prevention, and embracing a nutrient-rich diet. Gain insights on navigating through the unique challenges presented by the monsoon with expert recommendations, ensuring a secure and wholesome experience during this season.
Aug 04, 2023 · 5 min read
This article delves into the crucial connection between sleep quality and the success of young professionals in India's demanding landscape. It highlights sleep hygiene practices, offers stats on sleep patterns, and emphasizes the wide-reaching impact of restorative sleep on cognitive performance, emotional well-being, and productivity. Practical tips for creating a sleep-conducive environment and managing stress are provided, guiding young professionals toward enhanced success through improved sleep habits.
Aug 01, 2023 · 6 min read
This article emphasizes the importance of gynecological exams for women's sexual health, reproductive awareness, and overall well-being. It highlights that regular exams aid in identifying and addressing potential gynecological and non-gynecologic health conditions, providing early detection of diseases and infections. The article discusses the various components of a gynecological exam, including external and internal assessments, history-taking, and screening tests such as Pap smears. It also addresses potential challenges and barriers faced by women, such as discomfort, fear, and obesity, and suggests approaches to overcome them. The article concludes by emphasizing the significance of regular exams in promoting women's health and preventing future health risks.
Jul 07, 2023 · 1 minute read
This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to protect your skin from the sun's harmful rays. It emphasizes the importance of safeguarding the skin from both UVA and UVB rays to prevent skin damage, premature aging, and skin cancer. The article offers practical strategies such as applying broad-spectrum sunscreen, seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, and being mindful of reflection.
Jul 04, 2023 · 2 min read
The article explores the significance of yoga as an ancient science that promotes holistic health. It emphasizes the importance of achieving equilibrium in the body, encompassing physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. The practice of yoga involves various elements such as physical postures, controlled breathing, and meditation, which work together to rejuvenate the mind and body. By adopting a holistic approach, yoga addresses not only physical health but also mental and emotional aspects, leading to overall happiness and self-awareness. The article highlights the different layers of the body that yoga works on and how it promotes a disciplined lifestyle and a positive connection with oneself. Ultimately, embracing yoga as a way of life can lead to complete health and wellness.
Jun 20, 2023 · 2 min read
This article explores the role of genetics in weight management and how understanding one's genes can lead to personalized weight loss strategies. It discusses the impact of genetic variations on metabolism, appetite, and body composition, and presents a case study showcasing the benefits of genetic testing. The article emphasizes the importance of considering genetics alongside lifestyle factors when designing an effective weight management plan. Additionally, it highlights the potential of genomic testing and nutrigenomics to improve overall health and collect valuable data on weight management in the Indian population.
Dt. Rashi Agarwal and Serin Thankam Sam
Jun 20, 2023 · 2 min read
This article discusses precision medicine, which is a medical approach that tailors healthcare to individual patients based on their specific characteristics and genetic makeup. It emphasizes the use of targeted therapies and interventions instead of a one-size-fits-all approach. The article provides a list of FDA-approved precision medications, highlighting their indications and targeted populations. It also presents a case report on the successful treatment of recurrent neuroblastoma using targeted therapy, demonstrating the potential of personalized medicine in advanced cancer treatment. The article concludes by emphasizing the significant impact precision medicine can have on improving patient care and the overall healthcare system as it continues to advance.
Jun 06, 2023 · 6 min read
The article discusses precision medicine, a medical approach that personalizes healthcare based on individual patient characteristics. It explores the historical development, key milestones, and classification of precision medicine. The article highlights its potential benefits in improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs.
May 30, 2023 · 7 min read
This blog post uncovers some of the lesser-known factors that contribute to weight gain and provides valuable advice on how to combat them for successful weight loss. It highlights the surprising role of medications in weight gain, emphasizing the importance of discussing alternatives or strategies with a doctor. The post also sheds light on the impact of alcohol consumption, lack of sleep, stress, and emotional responses on weight management. It emphasizes the need to moderate alcohol intake, prioritize sufficient sleep, manage stress through healthy outlets, and develop healthy coping mechanisms for emotional eating. By raising awareness about these hidden culprits and promoting healthy lifestyle choices, the blog post empowers individuals to achieve and maintain a healthier lifestyle.
May 23, 2023 · 2 min read
The article provides an overview of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) from an Indian perspective. It explains that autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by challenges in communication, social interaction, and behavior. The prevalence of autism in India is estimated to be around 1 in 100 children, with a higher incidence in boys than girls. The severity of the condition can vary, with some individuals able to live independently while others require lifelong support.
May 16, 2023 · 4 min read
The article highlights the transformative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on various aspects of our lives. It acknowledges the tremendous loss of lives, the pain experienced by families, and the scars left behind by the pandemic. It emphasizes the changes in our daily routines, the economic downturn faced by many countries, and the challenges faced by healthcare workers on the frontline.
May 09, 2023 · 1 minute read
This article provides an overview of metabolomics, a growing field of study that focuses on the analysis of small molecules within biological systems. The article explores the potential applications of metabolomics in fields such as clinical trials, functional genomics, nutrigenomics, disease management, and ecology. It highlights how metabolomics can aid in the development and testing of new drugs, predict the effects of genetic modifications, and identify how an individual's metabolism is affected by different factors. Overall, the article emphasizes the potential of metabolomics to advance our understanding of biological systems and improve various aspects of human and environmental health.
May 02, 2023 · 1 minute read
The article discusses the importance of maintaining good health and wellbeing and provides specific monthly habits that can help achieve this goal, such as setting aside time for oneself to engage in enjoyable activities, varying exercise routines, practicing relaxation techniques, planning a balanced diet with a focus on nutrient-dense foods, and keeping a food diary to monitor eating habits. The article emphasizes the benefits of these habits, including improved physical and mental health, increased energy and motivation, and greater overall wellness.
Apr 25, 2023 · 2 min read
Maintaining good bone health is important to prevent the risk of developing osteoporosis, and factors such as nutrition, physical activity, lifestyle, and hormonal effects play a role in bone strength and peak bone mass. Following a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin K, getting enough vitamin D, exercising regularly, avoiding crash diets and smoking can help boost bone strength and prevent bone disease. Consulting a healthcare professional can also help create a personalized plan to improve bone health.
Apr 18, 2023 · 4 min read
This article discusses the differences between food sensitivity, food intolerance, and food allergy, including their causes and symptoms. It also highlights common foods that are often involved in food sensitivity and provides information on what happens when these foods are ingested. Additionally, the article notes risk factors for developing food allergies and offers tips on how to prevent allergic reactions.
Apr 11, 2023 · 4 min read
The article discusses the transition from pandemic to endemic, the importance of global cooperation, equitable access to vaccines, and investments in healthcare and monitoring infrastructure for future pandemic preparedness. It also emphasizes the need for a global threat fund, procurement security, public-private partnerships, and learning from past mistakes to ensure the highest quality science and a resilient healthcare system.
Apr 04, 2023 · 2 min read
This article provides an overview of breast cancer, including its prevalence among women and the factors that contribute to its development. It also discusses the different types of breast tissue and tumors, as well as the importance of early detection and the potential treatments available, including chemotherapy and gene therapy. Ongoing research suggests that there is much more to learn about this complex disease.
Mar 28, 2023 · 1 minute read
The article discusses antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and its impact on public health. AMR is an increase in the ability of microorganisms to survive, multiply and resist antimicrobial agents, affecting the treatment of infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and cancer treatment. The article explains how AMR affects the public, causing frequent infections, misdiagnosis, and undernutrition. The rise of AMR is considered one of the most concerning global health issues today, with estimates suggesting that it could cause 10 million deaths per year by 2050 if no action is taken.
Mar 21, 2023 · 4 min read
This article provides a concise overview of the education, certification, specialization, experience, networking, continuing education, and licensing requirements for becoming a nutritionist in India, along with helpful tips for success in the field.
Mar 14, 2023 · 1 minute read
This article provides a personal account of the challenges that patients in India face when accessing affordable and timely medical care. The author highlights the difficulties faced by lower-middle-class families who have to rely on government hospitals for treatment due to financial constraints. The article emphasizes the need for accessible and dependable healthcare for all, regardless of their socioeconomic status. Achieving health equity and prioritizing accessible healthcare is crucial in addressing these challenges.
Mar 07, 2023 · 1 minute read
We might feel like we are on the winning side of the battle against multi-resistant organisms but surely are on the verge of losing this war!
Feb 24, 2023 · 4 min read
Our body is exposed to a variety of viruses and infections on a daily basis but has a mechanism in place to survive it. The body’s immune system works day and night to protect us from infections. Our body can recognize the pathogens and create a shield that takes immediate actions against them.
Feb 21, 2023 · 9 min read
Early detection is vital in fighting viral infections. Despite advanced technology for diagnosing COVID-19, limitations in understanding and resources hinder effective containment. To diagnose a disease, one must identify and describe the microbe causing the infection and analyze its characteristics. This process can be daunting due to a lack of resources for the rising number of test samples.
Feb 21, 2023 · 3 min read
Breast cancer was the fourth most common cancer in India during the 1990s, but now it has become the most common. Studies suggest that the survival rate of patients with breast cancer is poor in India compared to the Western countries due to the earlier age of onset, late stage of disease at presentation, delayed initiation of definitive management and fragmented treatment.
Feb 03, 2023 · 2 min read
To combat COVID-19, basic hygienic practices, access to water supplies, and housing services must be coupled with government initiatives and an emphasis on awareness of the importance of hand washing through various mediums, with a focus on the elderly population and providing enough space for social distancing.
Jan 21, 2023 · 2 min read
Homeopathy is the second largest system of medicine in the world according to the World Health Organization (WHO). It was founded by Dr. Samuel Hahnemann, a German physician. Hahnemann was born into poverty, but with great determination, he managed to study and become a doctor of medicine. He graduated from Leipzig University in 1781, one of the few doctors who achieved a postgraduate degree in medicine at the time.
Jan 15, 2023 · 1 minute read
As the new year approaches, it's important to plan ahead and make resolutions that are achievable and realistic. Instead of setting goals that are impossible to reach, focus on making resolutions that will help you live a healthier and happier life.
Dec 31, 2022 · 1 minute read
A young girl came to the hospital with a nodule on her cheek and had a successful surgery. However, a few days later, she returned to the hospital in pain with an infected wound. The infection was caused by a type of bacteria called MRSA, and the patient required modified antibiotic treatment and weekly follow-up visits for a month. Despite the complication, the patient was ultimately able to recover and was left with a small scar.
Dec 23, 2022 · 1 minute read
Gross. Periods. Have you heard that before? Despite the much-needed attention paid to menstrual equity in recent years, there is still a huge disparity in attitudes about periods across the world. Menstruating people continue to bear the brunt of society's derogatory stigma.
Nov 27, 2022 · 4 min read
Given the present situation wherein adherence to a proper regimen is low, painless glucose measurement with continuous glucose monitoring or CGM comes into existence.
Nov 12, 2022 · 1 minute read
Osteoporosis means 'porous bone'. Osteoporosis is a chronic metabolic disease which makes your bones fragile and more likely to break (fracture) causing chronic pain and weakness.
Nov 12, 2022 · 5 min read
Nutrigenomics is the study of how food influences a person's genes and how genes influence the body's response to food. Nutrigenomics is used to learn more about how genes and diet interact to influence a person's health and risk of developing diseases like cancer.
Nov 12, 2022 · 4 min read
During pregnancy, women gain around 10 to 14 kgs of weight in the 9 month gestation period. This consists of the weight of the baby, placenta, amniotic fluid, developed breast tissues, increased blood volume, enlarged uterus and extra fat that are stored as a reserve for the child and for breastfeeding.
Nov 12, 2022 · 2 min read
Plastic is everywhere and in everything. In water bottles, food containers, clothing items, decorations, personal care products, medical, health, and research equipment, and many more. Regular activities like microwaving food and the use of plastic bottles and containers, especially containing hot beverages and food items, shed millions of specks of plastic that enter the biological system without our notice. We remain completely oblivious to it.
Nov 12, 2022 · 2 min read